Glossy Ibis (RBBP)

Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus

Rare but increasing passage migrant; breeding attempt in 2014. 

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GlossyIbis2 260909 Covenham GPCatley 1 topaz denoiseGlossyIbis 090312 Saltfleet MarkJohnson topaz denoise sharpenGlossyIbis 090714 Frampton PSullivan topaz denoise
 
                               Glossy Ibis: left, near Covenham Reservoir September 26th 2009 (Graham Catley); centre, Saltfleet March 9th 2012 (Mark Johnson);
Frampton Marsh July 9th 2014, one of the pair which made a breeding attempt (Paul Sullivan).
 

The first for Lincolnshire was one shot on Read’s Island in autumn 1869. The second and third records were both shot at Skegness in 1881, one on September 9th (an immature male) and the second on October 27th. The fourth record was of a bird that frequented the marshes of Tetney and North Cotes on September 29th 1923. In the modern era, one was seen at Saltfleetby on November 5th 1975 and one flew south at Gibraltar Point on May 16th 1976; this was the first spring bird and was presumed to have been the individual that arrived later on May 16th at Wisbech Sewage Farm where it remained until 18th.  A thirty-two year gap ensued before the start of the recent upsurge and inland occurrences have been as frequent as those on the coast and estuaries. In 2014, there was a breeding attempt at Frampton Marsh. A bird at Gibraltar Point on June 13th arrived at Frampton on June 14th. A second bird joined it during June 26th-29th, and display and construction of a nest platform took place, but no eggs were laid. In the period to June 29th, display, mating and nest platform building was observed. One bird disappeared and the remaining one stayed until December 7th. There has been no repeat performance. This event came out of the blue and was the first such recorded event in the UK. The nearest European sites where Glossy Ibises regularly nest are in the south of France, with more in southern Spain and in southeast Europe. Drier conditions in southern Spain in 2014 may have pushed some birds further north this summer in the search for favourable nesting sites.

The number of records 1975-2020 are charted below. These are minimum numbers as in some years there have been occurrences at multiple sites with dates so close as to suggest that the record referred to one wandering individual. They have been recorded in the county in every month of they year with the exception (oddly) of April. Several have had extended stays: Donna Nook January 30th-March 19th; Frampton Marsh July 1st-December 7th 2014. 

 

 GlossyIbis 1975 2020

 

Site First date Last date Count Notes
Read's Island 15/09/1869 - 1 Shot
Skegness 09/09/1881 - 1 Immature male, shot
Skegness 27/10/1881 - 1 'Obtained', presumed shot
Tetney and North Cotes marshes 29/09/1923 - 1  
Saltfleetby-Theddlethorpe NNR 05/11/1975 - 1  
Gibraltar Point NNR 16/05/1976 - 1 Flew south
Wisbech STW 16/05/1976 18/05/1976 1 Presumed same as at Gibraltar Point
Donna Nook 30/01/2008 19/03/1978 1 2CY bird
Grainthorpe 21/09/2009 27/09/2009 1  
Covenham Reservoir 23/09/2009 26/09/2009 1  
Gibraltar Point NNR 09/03/2012 - 3  
Saltfleet Haven 09/03/2012 10/03/2012 3 Same as Gibraltar Point NNR birds
Nettleton Holiday Park, Caistor 17/03/2012 - 1  
Gibraltar Point NNR 27/10/2013 - 2 Flew south
Gibraltar Point NNR 02/12/2013 - 1 On The Mere briefly
Frampton Marsh 17/12/2013 - 1 Presumed same as Gibraltar Point
Deeping St James 31/12/2013 07/01/2014 1 Presumed same as Gibraltar Point
Chapel St. Leonards 10/02/2014 17/02/2014 1  
North Hykeham 12/02/2014 - 1 Presumed different from North Hykeham bird
Willow Tree Fen 15/05/2014 25/05/2014 1  )  Presumed same bird(s) to November/December 2014
Frampton Marsh 03/06/2014 04/06/2014 1  )
Willow Tree Fen 07/06/2014 - 1  )
Frampton Marsh 12/06/2014 25/06/2014 1  )
Gibraltar Point NNR 13/06/2014 - 1  ) 
Freiston Shore 14/06/2014 - 1  )
Frampton Marsh 26/06/2014 29/06/2014 2  ) These two birds displayed and nest built, but no eggs were laid
Frampton Marsh 01/07/2014 07/12/2014 1  )
Whisby NP 23/08/2014 - 1  )
Freiston Shore 16/11/2014 - 1  )
Frampton Marsh 18/01/2015 19/01/2015 1  
Witham Mouth 18/01/2015 19/01/2015 1 Same bird as Frampton Marsh
Boston 28/01/2016 - 1 Maud Foster drain
Manby Flashes 12/05/2016 - 1  
Frampton Marsh 24/10/2016 05/11/2016 1  
Frampton Marsh 15/02/2018 - 1  
Anderby marsh 22/05/2018 23/05/2018 1  
Freiston Shore 24/05/2018 - 1  
Gibraltar Point NNR 24/05/2018 - 1  ) Same bird
Frampton Marsh 26/05/2018 28/05/2018 1  )
Whisby NP 02/07/2018 - 1  )
Middlemarsh Farm, Skegness 05/05/2020 - 1 Stayed briefly, flew off high to the south
Middlemarsh Farm, Skegness 14/09/2020 - 1  ) Presumed bird along the coast September-December 2020
Killingholme Pits 15/09/2020 - 1  )
Donna Nook 23/10/2020 - 1  )
Gibraltar Point NNR 15/12/2020 - 1  )
Donna Nook 22/12/2020 25/12/2020 1  )
Freiston Shore 21/01/2021 - 1  
Manby Flashes 10/05/2021 - 1  
Alkborough Flats 20/05/2021 16/06/2021 1 Presumed same bird
Bardney 19/06/2021 21/06/2021 1 Thought to be a different bird
Kirkby GP 24/06/2021 - 1 Same as Bardney bird
East Halton Skitter 24/09/2021 - 1  
Middlemarsh Farm 02/01/2022 - 1   )  Same as East Halton bird, touring bird.
Killingholme Marshes 14/01/2022 15/01/2022 1   )
Saltfleet 19/01/2022 - 1   )
Freiston Shore 21/0/2022 - 1   )
Far Ings NR 29/01/2022 - 1   )
Anderby Marsh 19/02/2022 - 1   )
Gibraltar Point NNR 19/02/2022 - 1   )
Chapel Six Marshes 21/02/2022 23/02/2022 1   )
Stickney 02/03/2022 09/03/2022 1   )
Alkborough Flats 07/05/2022 - 1  
Alkborough Flats 16/05/2022 - 2  
Alkborough Flats 20/05/2022 - 3  

 

 

Finder’s report: Glossy Ibis at Saltfleetby-Theddlethorpe NNR, November 5th, 1975.

by K. Harrison

Note:  First modern account and first record since 1923; account taken from original BBRC submission. The BBRC report for 1975 noted that it was surprisingly the fourth consecutive year that this species had appeared.

 

Circumstances

On November 5th, 1975, I was looking for Hen Harriers which come to roost at Saltfleetby-Theddlethorpe NNR. At about 3.45pm I was scanning the freshwater marsh with my binoculars (Swift-Newport 10x50) when I saw a biggish dark bird flying from the dunes on the seaward side of the marsh.

There was a westerly wind with thick cloud cover, rain had stopped. Visibility 1000 yd.

Description

When it came closer, I could see a huge, curved bill and thought it must be an Ibis because of the bill. It was flying and gliding nearly straight towards me across the marsh at a height of about 50 ft., when it appeared to see me, let out a croak and veered to its right and flew across my front 25 yd. away. I could see that the curved bill, 7-8 inches long, went right into the face and it had a noticeable eye. The bird appeared to be all black without any markings at all, very sleek. The rounded head and neck were extended as were the greenish legs which seemed to extend approximately four inches beyond the tail and then webbed-looking feet another four inches. The wings were round-ended. The bird continued to fly north up the marsh and NNR and disappeared from view heading for the village of Saltfleet.

Five minutes later, back at my car, I checked for Ibis in the Collins Field Guide. Would agree that the body was narrow and did notice that the wing beats were shallow when it was flying away from me. Concluded that it could only be Glossy Ibis.

 (Account as per new Birds of Lincolnshire (2021), included September 2022)

 
 

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